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Case study · Defense aviation programme

KFIR J79 Engine Transshipment from Colombia to Israel

Forward Systems Group was tasked with shipping KFIR J79-J1EQD engines from Bogotá, Colombia to Tel Aviv, Israel. Because the routing transited United States territory, the movement required DSP-61 temporary import licenses from the Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. FSG obtained the licensing and managed the transshipment in full compliance with ITAR.

Two KFIR J79 turbojet engines sealed in protective wrapping on a yellow transport cradle, loaded on a flatbed trailer outside the Forward Systems Group facility in Doral, Florida

The challenge

Neither endpoint of this movement was the United States, but the routing passed through it, and that alone brings the cargo inside ITAR. Foreign-origin defense articles transiting U.S. territory need temporary import authorization before they may enter, even though the U.S. is neither buyer nor seller.

Shippers routinely miss this. A consignment booked as a straightforward Bogotá–Tel Aviv movement with a U.S. connection becomes an unlicensed import the moment it lands, and the cargo is seized.

Our approach

We identified the transshipment exposure before booking and filed for DSP-61 temporary import licenses covering the engines' entry into and re-export from U.S. territory.

Documentation was built so that the license, the airway bill, the commercial invoice, and the end-user statement described the same commodity in the same terms. A mismatch between them is what most often triggers a hold.

The transit was structured to minimize dwell on U.S. soil, reducing both custody risk and the window in which a documentation question could arise.

The outcome

The engines moved from Bogotá to Tel Aviv via the United States in full ITAR compliance, with the temporary import and re-export both authorized and documented.

The case established FSG's transshipment practice, now used regularly for third-country defense movements routed through the Miami gateway.

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